Pengertian, Tujuan, Struktur, Macam, Ciri dan Contoh Recount Text
1. Macam-macam Recount Text :
a. Personal Recount
Yaitu menceritakan tentang pengalaman pribadi penulis
b. Factual Recount
Yaitu laporan peristiwa yang benar-benar terjadi, seperti laporan percobaan ilmu pengetahuan, laporan kepolisian.
c. Imaginative
Yaitu membuat cerita imaginative lalu menuliskan peristiwa atau kejadian yang telah terjadi.
2. Struktur Recount Text adalah sebagai berikut :
a. Orientation
Yaitu pengenalan berupa memberikan informasi tentang siapa, dimana dan kapan peristiwa atau kejadian itu terjadi di masa lampau.
b. Events
Yaitu merupakan rekaman peristiwa yang terjadi, biasanya disampaikan dalam urutan kronologis, seperti : "In the first day... . And in the next day... . And in the last day... ." Pada bagian ini terdapat juga komentar pribadi tentang peristiwa atau kejadian yang diceritakan.
c. Reorientation
Yaitu pengulangan pengenalan yang ada di orientation, pengulangan tentang rangkuman peristiwa atau kejadian yang diceritakan.
3. Ciri Kebahasaan Recount Text
Pada saat membaca Recount Text, akan ditemukan ciri-ciri kebahasaan sebagai berikut :
a. Menggunakan kalimat dalam bentuk Past Tense.
Contoh : We went to Bandung last year, I was very happy.
b. Menggunakan Action Verbs.
Contoh : went, bought, wrote, slept, dll.
c. Menggunakan Adverbs and Adverbial Phrase untuk mengungkapkan waktu, tempat dan cara.
Contoh : yesterday, at school, quickly, dll.
d. Menggunakan Conjunction dan Time Connectives untuk mengurutkan peristiwa atau kejadian.
Contoh : but, and, after that, dll.
4. Contoh Recount Text
Orientation
I spent my holiday in Jogjakarta last year. I went to Prambanan Temple with my family early in the morning.
Events
We went to Prambanan Temple by bus and arrived at 01.00 in the
afternoon. I saw many foreign tourists there. I spoke English with them.
Their name are Andrew and Peter. They were very friendly. They came
from New York. Prambanan Temple was crowded in holiday. We went back at
07.00 in the evening.
Reorientation
It was a very interesting holiday. Contoh Recount Text
Singapore
I want to tell you about my memorable time in Singapore. It was one of the best holidays I ever had.
I shall never forget the spectacular sight of the city. I saw from Mount
Fable that night. The roller-coaster ride, the stunts performed by the
dolphins and the killer whale at the Sea World were also exciting. I
shall remember the thrill of having been on one of the longest rides in
the monorail in Sentosa Island for many years to come.
I also enjoyed various varieties of seafood at the makeshift roadside
stalls at the Chinatown night market. I also enjoyed the shopping trips.
My family and friends agreed that the souvenirs were value for money,
especially the silk scarves with pretty prints and the attractive key
chains.
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